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-- by Barbara Meagher, Reference Librarian
One of the major sources of criminal justice
information is the United States Government The Justice Information Center
at www.ncjrs.org is one of the most extensive sources of information.
Providing access to full-text government documents and links to Web sites
on corrections, courts, crime prevention, criminal justice statistics,
juvenile justice and victims, this site is a
resource from the National Criminal Justice Reference Service, which
is a collection of clearinghouses supporting the bureaus of the U.S. Department
of Justice. Looking for Federal criminal justice statistics? Try www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs
(the Bureau of Justice Statistics). Statistical information about sentencing,
corrections and law enforcement are arranged by topic. Press releases are
also available. Another important site is the Sourcebook of Criminal Justice
Statistics (www.albany.edu/
sourcebook). This compilation is a secondary source of information
that presents statistics gathered nationwidefrom
government agencies, universities, public opinion polling firms, and
research organizations. The National Archive of Criminal
Justice Data at www.icpsr.umich.edu/NACJD/index.html contains over
500 data collections. This site provides browsing and downloading access
to most of its data and documentation. Another good strategy for finding
criminal justice information is going to the websites of universities with
a criminal justice program. The Lloyd Sealy Library of John Jay College
of Criminal Justice (www.lib.jjay.cuny.edu), the State University of New
York at Albany’s School of Criminal Justice
(www.albany.edu/scj) and Cambridge University’s Institute of Criminology
(www.law.cam.ac.uk/crim/iochpg.htm) link users to particularly worthwhile
sites.
How to Locate State and International Information on
the Net
A useful guide to official state and local Internet resources is State
and Local Governments on the Net (go to www.piperinfo.com/state/states.html).
Finding information is easy: browse an index of states or search by keyword
across states. StateSearch (www.nasire.org/ss/index.html) is a service
of the National Association of State Information
Resource Executives; it is designed to serve as a topical clearinghouse
to state information. At this site you may select
criminal justice links to information offered by different states.
The venerable Library of Congress maintains a resource page called State
and Local Governments at lcweb.loc.gov/global/state. While providing links
to the individual states,
this site also connects the user to “State Maps” and “Meta Indexes
for State and Local Government Information”.
For international criminal justice information and statistics explore
the United Nations Surveys of Crime Trends and Operations of Criminal Justice
Systems (www.ifs.univie.ac.at/uncjin/mosaic/wcs.html). This address offers
data from five World Crime
Surveys covering 1970 to 1994. Information on prisons, prisoners, criminal
justice expenditures, police, and courts is available.
For narrative information for over forty countries, consult the World
Factbook of Criminal Justice Systems which is available at www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/
abstract/wfcj.htm. The U.S. Census Bureau International Data Base can be
found at www.census.gov/ipc/www/idbnew.html contains statistical tables
of socioeconomic and demographic data for all countries. The United States
Bureau of Justice Statistics maintains a web page entitled International
Justice Statistics
(www.ojb.usdoj.gov/bjs/ijs.htm) providing links to datasets that are
published on or are available to researchers worldwide. The datasets are
grouped under the headings “The United Nations”, “Social Science Data Archives”,
“International Web Sites”, and “National Archive of Criminal Justice Data.”
For More Information Visit the Library
There are many other valuable criminal justice web sites -- too many
to list here! For more information and a detailed list of additional web
sites please stop by the Burritt Library Reference Department and take
a look at the book Criminal Justice
Information: How to Find it, How to Use It (REF HV7419.5 C75 1998).
Also check Criminal Justice Research in Libraries and on the Internet (REF
Z5703.4 C73 N45 1997).
The CCSU Library Newsletter (ISSN 1086-0339) is published
twice each year, once during the spring semester
and once during the fall semester. It is edited by Joan G.
Packer, Head Reference Librarian; the Managing Editor is
Reference Librarian Nick Tomaiuolo.
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