Skip to main content

Life During Wartime

Aside from their work in industry, Thomaston residents volunteered, enlisted, saved food, bought stamps, pushed for woman suffrage, and simply carried on their daily routines during World War I. 

Innes Family Banner (3 Sons in Navy).png

Families of soldiers hung banners to honor them. The Innes family had three sons in the Navy.

WWI Pennant Hung by John & Rose Hearn (Son Arthur in Navy).png

The Hearn family's banner is on display at the Thomaston Historical Society. John and Rose Hearn's son, Arthur, was in the Navy.

Connecticut Home Guard.png

Before the draft, Thomaston men joined the Connecticut Home Guard.

Opera House Play 1917.png

On the eve of America's entry into the war, the people of Thomaston continued to enjoy their favorite leisure activites. The Opera House, built in 1884, offered theatrical productions as well as dances and other community activities that everyone in town could afford to frequent. Furthermore, the "Thomaston War Bureau" presented "government war pictures" at the Opera House during the war, according to the Hartford Courant. 

Suffrage Play Program Front.png

The Thomaston Equal Franchise League organized a production at the Opera House in support of woman suffrage.

Woman suffrage gained support during the war and ultimately became a reality as a result of it. Several popular arguments emerged in favor of woman suffrage due to the influx of women in wartime industries. The famous labor leader Rose Schneiderman argued that only the vote would improve working conditions. The National Woman's Party, which picketed the White House, challenged President Wilson to support democracy at home while fighting for democracy abroad; several workers from Bridgeport took part in those protests. Wilson finally spoke in favor of suffrage as a war measure and as compensation for their work. When Congress finally approved woman suffrage, it was too late to affect the outcome of the war, but it was in response to women's work.

Thomaston's Equal Franchise League organized prior to America's entry into World War I, at least as early as 1914 according to meeting announcements in the Hartford Courant. Mrs. Edwin Frost was the President. A suffrage movement made sense for Thomaston because women had always worked in this blue collar town. When women continued to work during the war, it was considered a patriotic duty performed to meet "the needs of the time."

Reflecting Thomaston women's contributions to the war effort, a "victory war rally" held at the Opera House on April 8, 1918 featured a speech titled "Women's Part in Victory."